Legal & RERA14 May 2026 6 min read
The RERA checks every NRI should run before booking a flat
RERA gave buyers a public record and a complaints process. Used properly, it turns a leap of faith into a fifteen-minute verification you can do from Dubai.
Before 2016, verifying an Indian property from abroad meant trusting whoever was selling it to you. The Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act changed that by putting project records on public, state-run portals and giving buyers somewhere to complain.
It is genuinely useful, and badly underused by overseas buyers. Here is how to actually work it.
Find the registration number, then verify it yourself
Every advertisement for a registered project is required to carry its RERA registration number. Take that number to the RERA portal for the state the property is in - each state runs its own - and search for it directly. Do not rely on a screenshot or a PDF the salesperson sends you.
If a project that clearly ought to be registered has no number, that is not an administrative oversight to be explained away. Walk.
What the project record tells you
The litigation history is the part most buyers never look at, and it is frequently the most revealing. A promoter with a pattern of complaints against earlier projects is telling you how this one will go.
- The promoter's declared completion date - compare it to what you were told verbally
- The approvals obtained so far, and the ones still outstanding
- Project layout, unit inventory and the sanctioned plan
- Quarterly progress updates filed by the promoter
- Any complaints or orders involving the promoter or the project
Carpet area, and why the number you were quoted may not match
RERA requires that homes are sold on carpet area - broadly, the usable floor area within the walls of the apartment. Before the Act, it was normal to price on 'super built-up' area, which loaded in a share of lobbies, staircases and amenities and could be twenty to thirty percent larger.
When you compare two projects, make sure both quotes are on the same basis. A price per square foot that looks cheaper is often just measured more generously.
The escrow rule
Promoters must keep a large majority of the money collected from buyers in a separate project-specific account, to be drawn down against construction progress. The point is to stop funds raised for one project being spent finishing another - historically one of the main reasons projects stalled indefinitely.
It is not a guarantee, but combined with mandatory progress filings it makes a stalled project visible much earlier than it used to be.
Filing a complaint from abroad
If a promoter misses the committed timeline or deviates from the sanctioned plan, you can file a complaint with the state RERA authority. The process is designed to be accessible - you do not necessarily need a lawyer, and filing fees are modest.
Being in Dubai does not exclude you. Hearings can often be attended by a representative under a Power of Attorney, and several authorities now conduct them online.
Keep every document, receipt and written communication from the day you book. A complaint is only as strong as the paper trail behind it.
The checks RERA does not cover
RERA registration confirms a project is declared and tracked. It does not verify the title chain, and it does not replace an independent lawyer reading your agreement for sale before you sign it.
Run both. The RERA check takes fifteen minutes and costs nothing; the legal review costs a small fraction of what you are about to commit.
Ask these questions in person
Developers, Indian banks and NRI tax advisors are all at India Property Show Dubai on 31 October – 1 November 2026 at Hyatt Regency Bur Dubai. Entry is free for UAE residents.
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